- March 31, 2026
Financing Nation-Building: Capital Flows In and Out of Canada


Canada has seen record foreign capital inflows into Canadian government bonds and equities, driven by a strong fiscal position including a AAA credit rating. This contrasts with declining U.S. investment sentiment amid fiscal concerns. While there has been a resurgence of foreign direct investment into Canada and a shift by Canadian investors to allocate more capital domestically, execution risks related to government investment plans, provincial referendum uncertainties, and CUSMA trade negotiations could weigh on the sustainability of these patterns.
Royce Mendes, Managing Director and Head of Macro Strategy at Desjardins Group, presented his findings to the Global Risk Institute on Canada’s macroeconomic environment and capital flows. He emphasized that while optimistic about Canada’s investment appeal, productivity challenges, demographic patterns, and the potential economic impact of a prolonged Middle East conflict and elevated oil prices are real concerns. Overall, the session portrays Canada as relatively well-positioned among developed economies but facing critical fiscal and execution challenges that will shape future investor confidence.
Royce Mendes
Managing Director and Head of Macro Strategy, Desjardins
Royce Mendes has been with Desjardins Group since 2022, leading a team responsible for forecasting and analyzing the macroeconomy and financial markets. He has a strong reputation for deep insights and clear communication, making him a sought-after commentator by clients and media.
Before joining Desjardins, Royce led economic forecasting at a major Canadian bank. He previously held roles as Portfolio Manager for Canada’s Foreign Exchange Reserves, Associate Editor for the Bank of Canada’s Financial System Review and Principal Researcher in the Bank of Canada’s Financial Markets Department.